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Primary and Secondary Teaching Courses in Australia

Reviewed by Mohammad Saghir Khan, Registered Migration Agent (MARN 1170510)Last reviewed:

Quick answer

To teach in an Australian primary or secondary school you need an accredited initial teacher education degree: a 4-year Bachelor of Education, or a 2-year Master of Teaching (Primary or Secondary) after another bachelor degree. You then register with your state teacher regulator, which in Victoria is the Victorian Institute of Teaching (VIT). For skilled migration, AITSL assesses teachers. It needs 4 years of university study, including at least 45 days of supervised teaching practice, and English shown by qualifying study or Academic IELTS of 7.0 in reading and writing and 8.0 in speaking and listening.

Chalkboard with ABC written above a stack of school books

Teaching Courses at a Glance

QualificationsBachelor of Education (Primary or Secondary); Master of Teaching (Primary or Secondary)
Skills assessmentAITSL for Primary, Middle School, Secondary and Special Needs teachers. Fee A$1,198 from 7 September 2026
English for AITSLQualifying study, or Academic IELTS 7.0 reading and writing and 8.0 speaking and listening, taken within 3 years
RegistrationState and territory based. Victoria: Victorian Institute of Teaching (VIT)
Example occupationsPrimary School Teacher 241213, Secondary School Teacher 241411, Special Needs Teacher 241511

Course Options by Study Level

QualificationLevelTypical lengthWhat it leads to
Certificate IV in School Based Education Support (CHC40225)AQF 4 (VET)Check the CRICOS durationEducation support and teacher aide roles. It does not qualify you to register as a teacher
Bachelor of Education (Primary or Secondary)AQF 74 yearsTeacher registration and AITSL assessment as a Primary or Secondary School Teacher
Master of Teaching (Primary or Secondary)AQF 92 yearsTeacher registration after an earlier bachelor degree; secondary teachers need subject study in their teaching areas

Initial Teacher Education Degrees

Teaching degrees in Australia are called initial teacher education programs. They are accredited by the state or territory teacher regulator against national standards set by AITSL. Most international students choose a 4-year Bachelor of Education or, if they already hold a bachelor degree, a 2-year Master of Teaching. Secondary teaching courses require enough earlier study in the subjects you want to teach, such as maths, science or English. Before you graduate you must also pass the Literacy and Numeracy Test for Initial Teacher Education (LANTITE).

Teacher Registration

You must be registered with the teacher regulator in the state or territory where you teach. In Victoria, graduates of a Victorian program apply to the Victorian Institute of Teaching for provisional registration, up to four months before they graduate, and later move to full registration. VIT requires an English test, with IELTS Academic of 8.0 in speaking and listening and 7.0 in reading and writing, only if you completed your teacher education outside Australia, New Zealand, the UK, the US, Canada or Ireland.

AITSL Skills Assessment

AITSL assesses school teachers against two criteria. First, at least 4 years of full-time university study, including an initial teacher education qualification with at least 1 year of teacher education and 45 days of supervised teaching practice in the age range of your occupation (5 to 12 years for primary, 13 to 18 years for secondary). Second, English shown either by 4 years of university study in Australia, Canada, Ireland, New Zealand, the UK or the US, or by an Academic IELTS result of at least 7.0 in reading and writing and 8.0 in speaking and listening on one test report, taken within 3 years. AITSL does not accept PTE or TOEFL. A 2-year Master of Teaching after a 3-year bachelor degree usually meets the 4-year study rule, but if your bachelor degree was from another country you will normally need the IELTS result.

Careers and Skilled Occupation Lists

These occupations are linked to teaching degrees. List status is from our Occupation Finder data, checked 15 October 2026. Primary and Middle School Teacher are not on the Medium and Long-term list, so they usually need state nomination or employer sponsorship.

OccupationANZSCOSkilled lists (15 Oct 2026)Skills assessment
Primary School Teacher241213STSOL, CSOLAITSL
Middle School Teacher241311STSOL, CSOLAITSL
Secondary School Teacher241411MLTSSL, CSOLAITSL
Special Needs Teacher241511MLTSSL, CSOLAITSL
Special Education Teachers nec241599MLTSSL, CSOLAITSL

Lists: MLTSSL (Medium and Long-term Strategic Skills List), STSOL (Short-term Skilled Occupation List), ROL (Regional Occupation List), CSOL (Core Skills Occupation List for the 482 and 186 visas). Check any occupation in our Occupation Finder.

How to Start

  1. Choose your course and levelTell us your previous study, English results, budget and career goal. We shortlist courses and providers that fit.
  2. Check your teaching areas and EnglishFor secondary teaching, check that your earlier study covers your teaching subjects. Plan for the IELTS scores you will need for registration and the AITSL assessment.
  3. Check the provider on CRICOSInternational students must study a course registered on CRICOS. The CRICOS duration also matters for the 485 visa, which needs at least 2 academic years (92 weeks) of study in Australia over at least 16 months.
  4. Apply and accept your offerApply with your documents, accept the offer, pay the deposit and arrange Overseas Student Health Cover. The provider then issues your Confirmation of Enrolment (CoE).
  5. Apply for your Student visaLodge your Student visa (subclass 500) with evidence of funds, English and the Genuine Student requirement. Since 2 October 2026 most applicants must apply from outside Australia. See our Student visa guide.

How Aussie ASEAN Can Help

We compare Bachelor of Education and Master of Teaching programs on placements, teaching areas and total length, help with your application and Student visa, and our Registered Migration Agent can plan your 485 visa, AITSL assessment and state nomination.

Free tools for students

Related courses and visas

Not sure this is the right path for you?Answer 9 quick questions and get a free personal plan: visas, courses, points and costs.Start the Pathway Finder →

Not sure which teaching course or provider suits your goals? Get free course advice, plus Student visa help from a Registered Migration Agent.

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Sources: AITSL skills assessment process · AITSL Primary School Teacher checklist · AITSL Secondary School Teacher checklist · AITSL fees · VIT English language requirements · VIT graduate registration · CHC40225 on training.gov.au

Frequently Asked Questions

Plain-English answers to the questions we are asked most often.

What IELTS score do I need for AITSL?

An Academic IELTS result of at least 7.0 in reading and writing and 8.0 in speaking and listening, on one test report taken within 3 years. You do not need IELTS if you completed 4 years of university study, including teacher education, in Australia, Canada, Ireland, New Zealand, the UK or the US.

Can I do a Master of Teaching after a non-teaching degree?

Yes. The Master of Teaching is designed for graduates of other bachelor degrees. Secondary programs need earlier study in the subjects you want to teach.

Is teaching on the skilled occupation list?

Secondary School Teacher and Special Needs Teacher are on the Medium and Long-term Strategic Skills List. Primary School Teacher is on the Short-term list, so it usually needs state nomination or employer sponsorship.

Who registers teachers in Victoria?

The Victorian Institute of Teaching (VIT). Victorian graduates apply for provisional registration and later move to full registration.

How much supervised teaching practice does AITSL need?

At least 45 days of supervised teaching practice in the age range of your occupation, shown in an official statement from your university.

Does a teacher aide course lead to teacher registration?

No. The Certificate IV in School Based Education Support (CHC40225) leads to education support roles. To register as a teacher you need an accredited teaching degree.

How much is the AITSL skills assessment?

A$1,198 for an application from 7 September 2026. Fees can change, so check the AITSL fees page before you apply.

Information checked against official Australian Government sources on 15 October 2026. Requirements and charges change often. This is general information, not migration advice: book a consultation with a Registered Migration Agent (MARN 1170510) before you apply.
Sources: AITSL skills assessment process · AITSL Primary School Teacher checklist · AITSL Secondary School Teacher checklist · AITSL fees · VIT English language requirements · VIT graduate registration · CHC40225 on training.gov.au

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